Lý thuyết và bài tập nâng cao môn Tiếng Anh - Thì hiện tại đơn và thì hiện tại tiếp diễn (Có đáp án)

Nội dung text: Lý thuyết và bài tập nâng cao môn Tiếng Anh - Thì hiện tại đơn và thì hiện tại tiếp diễn (Có đáp án)

1. Lý thuyết và bài tập thì hiện tại đơn và thì hiện tại tiếp diễn I. Phân biệt thì hiện tại đơn ( Present Simple) với thì hiện tại tiếp diễn (Present Continuous) Thì hiện tại đơn Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn Sử dụng thì hiện tại đơn khi diễn tả một sự Sử dụng thì hiện tại tiếp diễn cho các thật hiển nhiên, hành động thói quen được trạng thái hành động tạm thời, hoặc cho các lặp đi lặp lại hành động đang diễn ra tại thời điểm nói. Dấu hiệu: every day/ week/ year, usually, Dấu hiệu: now, at the moment, today, often, always, rarely, never, sometimes, in tonight the morning/ evening/ afternoon, at night, II. Lưu ý: - Một vài động từ chỉ sử dụng ở thì hiện tại đơn: believe, belong, decide, forget, hate, hear, know, live, like, love, need, remember, smell, see, think, understand, want, - Động từ have chỉ sử dụng trong thì hiện tại đơn khi mang ý nghĩa là sử hữu. Mặt khác, nó cũng được sử dụng trong thì hiện tại tiếp diễn III. Bài tập luyện tập Exercise 1: Complete the sentences with the present simple or the present continuous form the verbs. 1. They often ___ their parents in the holidays. (visit) 2. I really___cooking. (like) 3. He can't speak on the phone because he___ a shower. (have) 4. Look at that man. He___ a horse. (ride) 5. We sometimes___to the cinema on Sunday. (go) 6. I ___ about three DVDs a week. (watch) 7. We ___ tennis now. (play) 8. Right now we ___ French. (speak) 9. When___ Susie usually ___her homework? (do) 10. I ___German. (not understand)
2. C. eats 5. The teacher ___ writing on the board A. are B. aren’t C. is 6. We ___ for our test at the moment A. work B. works C. are working 7. Do you ___ comedy films? A. like B. liking C. likes 8. He ___ with his friends on Sundays A. is going out B. goes out C. go out 9. Are they ___ to the police officer now? A. speak B. speaking C. speaks 10. Luck can’t talk to you now. He ___ a bath A. having B. has C. is having Exercise 4: Underline the correct time expression 1. I go to school every morning/ at the moment
3. 3. My father is ___ a cup of coffee with his colleague in the living room now. A. plays B. study C. doing D. having 4. Williams always ___ breakfast with bread, egg and milk before coming to school. A. has B. plays C. studies D. does 5. Tiffany and Rosy usually help their mom ___ the chores at the weekend. A. study B. do C. playing D. have 6. Frank is ___ Maths at the moment to prepare for the final exam. A. studying B. doing C. playing D. has 7. My brother doesn’t ___ badminton in the evening A. play D. do C. have D. study Exercise 7: Use the correct tense of the verbs in brackets to complete the sentences 1. Mary ___ (not love) going fishing with her friends 2. My mum ___ (take) the dog for a walk every day. 3. I can’t come there now! I ___ (brush) my teeth! 4. Where is mum? She ___ (make) some cookies in the kitchen. 5. My mother always ___ to music at nights. (listen) 6. Look! The baby ___ (walk)! Ohh! This is super 7. ___ your friends ___ to church on Sundays? (go) 8. Be quite! Our teacher ___ (talk)! 9. Look! Those boys ___ (play) football in the garden. Let’s go with them. 10. Our teachers ___ (give) us lots of homework to us. 11. “Mum! Where are you? Can you help me?” “I can’t help you now. I ___ (wash) the dishes in the kitchen.
4. 3. My friends are playing football now 4. Julie usually walks to school 5. I am wearing my new T-shirt today 6. I don’t know his name 7. Ethan loves rock music 8. This bag is mine. It belongs to me 9. Sara is working hard these days 10. Tina doesn’t want to do his homework Exercise 3: Choose the correct item 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. C Exercise 4: Underline the correct time expression 1. I go to school every morning 2. My parents never go to work on Sundays 3. I go skiing today 4. I always do my homework. I’m a very good student 5. My parents are working at the moment Exercise 5: Use the correct tense of the verbs in brackets to complete the sentences 1. We (have) __have___ English lessons on Tuesday and Friday
5. 8. Be quite! Our teacher ___is talking___ (talk)! 9. Look! Those boys ___are playing___ (play) football in the garden. Let’s go with them. 10. Our teachers ___give___ (give) us lots of homework to us. 11. “Mum! Where are you? Can you help me?” “I can’t help you now. I ___am washing___ (wash) the dishes in the kitchen. 12. I usually ___watch___ (watch) TV after dinner. 13. She ___doesn’t go___ (not go) to school every day. 14. We ___are reading___ (read) Harry Potter now. 15. Look! The squirrel ___is hiding___ (hide) a hazelnut in the ground. 16. ___Do___ they ___drink___ (drink) coffee every morning? 17. We ___love___ (love) drinking orange juice. 18. Who ___is listening___ (listen) to the radio now? 19. ___Is___ Kate ___drawing___ (draw) with her friends at the moment? 20. I can’t talk right now, because I ___am mowing___ (mow) the lawn