Ôn thi vào Lớp 10 môn Tiếng Anh - Chuyên đề: Thì

Nội dung text: Ôn thi vào Lớp 10 môn Tiếng Anh - Chuyên đề: Thì

1. ÔN THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH CHUYÊN ĐỀ THÌ TRONG TIẾNG ANH I. LÝ THUYẾT TENSES USE SIGNAL WORDS EXAMPLES SIMPLE PRESENT - thói quen ở hiện - always, usually, - She often goes tại often, sometimes, to school late. (HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN) seldom, rarely, - sự thật, chân lí. - The sun rises in Động từ thường never, every, the east. normally, regularly, +: S + V1 / V(s/es) occasionally, as a rule -: S + don’t/ doesn’t + V1 ?: Do/ Does + S +V1 ? Động từ to be: S + am/ is / are - hành động đang - at the moment, - I can’t answer diễn ra vào lúc nói. now, right now, at the phone. I’m PRESENT present having a bath. PROGRESSIVE - dự định sẽ thực hiện trong tương - Look! - She is going to (HIỆN TẠI TIẾP DIỄN) lai gần. the cinema - Listen! tonight. - hành động có - Be quiet! +: S + am/is/are + V-ing tính chất tạm thời. - He often goes to - Keep silence! work by car, but today he is taking Note: một số động
2. trong quá khứ. the past, to the door, unlocked it, +: S + V2 / V-ed - một chuỗi hành entered the room, động xảy ra liên went to the bed tục trong quá khứ. and lay down on -: S + didn’t + V1 - một thói quen it. trong quá khứ - When we were ?: Did + S + V1 .? students, we often went on a picnic every weekend. PAST PROGRESSIVE - hành động đang - at that time, at (9 - He was doing xảy ra tại một thời o’clock) last night, his homework at (QUÁ KHỨ TIẾP DIỄN) điểm xác định at this time (last 8 o’clock last trong quá khứ week), night. +: S + was / were + V-ing - hai hành động - The children cùng xảy ra đồng were playing thời trong quá khứ football while -: S + was / were + not + their mother was V-ing cooking the meal. ?: Was / Were + S + V- ing ? PAST PERFECT - hành động xảy ra - already, ever, - When I arrived trước hành động never, before, by, at the party, they (QUÁ KHỨ HOÀN khác hoặc trước by the time, after, had already left. THÀNH một thời điểm until, when, . - I had trong quá khứ completed the +: S + had + P.P English course by 1998.
3. She had finished her homework before she went out with her friends. Một số cách hòa hợp thì giữa mệnh đề chính và mệnh đề thời gian: (Mệnh đề chính) (Mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian) Hiện tại Hiện tại Quá khứ Quá khứ Tương lai Hiện tại 1. TLĐ + until / when / as soon as + HTĐ I will wait here until she comes back. 2. TLĐ + after + HTHT He will go home after he has finished his work. 3. while / when / as + QKTD, QKĐ While I was going to school, I met my friend. 4. QKĐ + while / when / as + QKTD It (start) to rain while the boys (play) football. 5. QKTD + while + QKTD Last night, I was doing my homework while my sister was playing games. 6. HTHT + since + QKĐ I (work) here since I (graduate) . 7. After + QKHT, QKĐ After I had finished my homework, I (go) to bed.
4. A. am going to be B. will be C. would be D. am 13. A: “The phone is ringing” B. “ I ___it”. A. answer B. will answer C. have answered D. will be answering 14. Yesterday, I ___ for work late because I ___ to set my alarm. A. had left / forgot B. was leaving / was forgetting C. left / had forgot D. had been leaving / would forget 15. By the time we ___ to the train station, Susan ___ for us for more than two hours. A. will get / has been waiting B. got / was waiting C. got / had been waiting D. get / will wait 16. While her brother was in the army, Sarah ___ to him twice a week. A. was writing B. wrote C. has written D. had written 17. The Titanic ___ the Atlantic when it ___ an iceberg. A. was crossing / struck B. had crossed / was striking C. crossed / had struck D. is crossing / strikes 18. In the 19th century, it ___ two or three months to cross North America by covered wagon. A. took B. had taken C. had taken D. was taking 19. Last night at this time, they ___ the same thing. She ___ and he ___ the Newspaper. A. are not doing / is cooking / is reading B. were not doing / was cooking / was reading C. was not doing / has cooked / is reading D. had not done / was cooking /read
5. 1. When I walk past the park, I saw some children play football. A B C D 2. After John eaten dinner, he wrote several letters and went to bed. A B C D 3. What did you do at 9 o'clock last night? I phoned you but nobody answered. A B C D 4. When I arrived at the station, the train has already left. A B C D 5. Ann and Susan have known each other during they were at school. A B C D 6. She has disappeared three days ago, and they are still looking for her now. A B C D 7. After Mrs. Wang had returned to her house from work, she was cooking dinner A B C D 8. It’s the first time I saw this film A B C D 9. After he graduates from university, he joined the army. A B C D 10. Up to now, there had been no woman being chosen the US president. A B C D 3. Give the correct form of the word in bracket. 1. Last night we (watch) ___TV when the power (fail) ___. 2. London (change) ___ a lot since we first (come) ___ to live here. 3. I (spend) ___ a lot of time travelling since I (get) ___this new job. 4. She (have) ___a hard life, but she’s always smiling. 5. He sometimes (come) ___ to see his parents.
6. 26. This one of the best books that I (ever read) . 27. She has already telephoned the people who (come) tomorrow. 28. I’ll never forget the kindness that you (show) me. 29. Are they the Italians who (own) this store? 30. It was the Smiths who (call) .you. 31. She left her home last week and nobody (see) .her since. 32. The video film is so interesting that I (see) it twice. 33. It is the first time I (meet) him here. 34. It was at the age of 14 that Jack London (leave) school and (become) a sailor. 35. The video film was so interesting that I (see) it twice. 36. It was the first time they (ever meet) . 37. The news (be) quite alarming yesterday. 38. We (not live) in England for two years now. 39. I (never forget) what you (just tell) .me. 40. They (prepare) the Christmas dinner at the moment. 41. When I last (stay) in Cairo, I (ride) to the Pyramids on a camel that my friend (borrow) the day before. 42. Our teacher (tell) us yesterday that he (visit) England in 1970. 43. George (work) at the university so far. 44. When he lived in Manchester, he (work) in a bank. 45. Birds (build) their nests in the summer and (fly) .to the south in winter.