Ôn thi vào Lớp 10 môn Tiếng Anh - Viết lại câu (Có đáp án)

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1. Viết lại câu Tiếng Anh - Ôn thi vào 10 I. Phương pháp làm bài Bước 1: Đọc kỹ câu và cố gắng hiểu ý chính của câu đó. Chú ý đến những từ khóa và cấu trúc được sử dụng ở câu gốc Bước 2: Đọc những từ cho sẵn ở câu cần viết lại. Dựa vào cấu trúc ở câu mẫu và đưa ra cách viết lại theo câu trúc khác mà vẫn giữ được ý chính của câu mẫu Bước 3: Viết câu mới đúng ngữ pháp, đúng chính tả theo cấu trúc mới Bước 4: Đọc và kiểm tra lại câu mới và chỉnh sửa nếu cần II. Một số cấu trúc cần ghi nhớ 1. Cấu trúc với “began/ started” ( bắt đầu làm gì từ ) S + began/ started + to V/ Ving + (time) + ago = S + have/ has + P2/ been Ving + for + (khoảng thời gian) Eg: He began to learn English 6 years ago. => He has learnt English for 6 years. 2. Cấu trúc với last (lần cuối) S + last + Ved + (time) + ago = S + have/ has + not + for + (khoảng thời gian) = It’s time + since + S + last + Ved = The last time + S + Ved + was + (time) + ago Eg: I last went shopping 2 weeks ago. = I haven’t gone shopping for 2 weeks = It’s 2 weeks since I last went shopping = The last time I went shopping was 2 week ago 3. Cấu trúc với “the first time ” (lần đầu làm gì) This is the first time + S + have/ has + PII = S + have/ has + never + P2 + before = S + have/ has not + P2 + before
2. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word in brackets. 1. He feels sorry that he can’t come to his brother’s wedding. (WISHES) ___ 2. “If I were you, I would no longer spend most of my time chatting on Facebook”, he said. (ADVISED) ___ 3. When did you start searching for some facts in the past? (HOW) ___ 4. My mother no longer cooked for me since I married my wife. (USED) ___ 5. Finish your homework or you can’t go out with your friend. (IF) ___ 6. They’re not sure how they should operate the new system. (TO) ___ 7. It took me 4 hours to read the first chapter of the book. (SPENT) ___ 8. Snowboarding is more dangerous than tennis. (AS) ___ 9. He said he wouldn’t have enough time to finish the job. (WILL) ___ 10. When did your friends eat that chocolate cake? (WAS) ___ 11. “What are the skills that concern you most?” my teacher asked. (I) ___ 12. I have never read such as interesting novel as The Little Prince. (MOST) ___
3. ___ 26. The ancient Egyptians built the pyramids. (were) ___ 27. Cairo is hotter than London. (so) ___ 28. It’s two years since I was last in Hanoi. (for) ___ 29. His father is the most capable man in the office. (MORE) No other ___ 30. The product quickly made an impact on the market. (INFLUENCE) The product quickly ___ 31. Jonah had obviously made an effort to put on smart clothes for the occasion. (UP) Jonah had obviously made an effort to ___ 32. Losing weight is not so easy as putting on weight. (DIFFICULT) Losing weight ___ 33. I can’t understand him because he speaks so quickly. (IF) ___ 34. The suitcase is so heavy that I can’t carry it. (SUCH) ___ 35. It will be very cold tomorrow. (WISH) ___ 36. The sun is much hotter than the moon. (SO AS) ___ 37. The last time I saw Lan was at Tam’s birthday party. (HAVEN’T) ___ 38. What did he tell you? (NEED TO KNOW) ___
4. Motorbikes are ___ 2. I wasn’t there yesterday, so I didn’t know who he was. If I ___ 3. If you do not try hard, you can’t pass the examination. Unless ___ 4. They spent more money, they had to work harder. The more ___ 5. It took me a long time to be accustomed to living in the country. It took me a long time to get ___ 6. My school is near my home, so I go to school on foot every day. My school isn’t ___ 7. I would like my sister to improve her English speaking. I wish ___ 8. Vietnamese people only eat dried candied fruit at Tet. Dried candied fruit ___ 9. Jack’s parents made him study a lot for the entrance exam to high school. Jack was ___ 10. You can’t register for a course abroad if you don’t have a passport. Unless ___ 11. “Why don’t we visit the Royal Citadel first?” Quang said. Quang suggested that ___ 12. People expect that he will join the company soon. He ___ 13. Everybody had gone home when I came to the party. As soon as ___ 14. This country is unsafe to visit during summer vacation. It is ___
5. 28. “I advise you to take a holiday,” the doctor continued. You’d ___ 29. When did you first know him? How ___ 30. Their trip lasted three days. They had ___ 31. He can’t afford to buy the car. The car ___ 32. Shirley didn’t begin to read until she was eight. It wasn’t ___ 33. It is a three-hour drive from Hanoi to Nam Dinh. It takes ___ 34. It’s a pity you didn’t tell us about this. I wish ___ 35. They think the owner of the house is abroad. The owner ___ 36. The children couldn’t go swimming because the sea was very rough. The sea was too ___ 37. Sally finally managed to get a job. Sally finally succeeded ___ 38. That’s the last time I go to that restaurant. I certainly ___ 39. “I advise you to take a holiday,” the doctor continued. You’d ___ 40. If you don’t rest yourself, you really will be ill. Unless ___ 41. This flower is very beautiful!
6. 4. John didn’t celebrate a party until he recieved the offer of promotion in writing It was ___ 5. I write to Alice almost every day. Hardly ___ 6. We went to bed early because we were very tired. (so) ___ 7. The lesson was very difficult. We couldn’t understand it. (such) ___ 8. The car is so old that he doesn’t want to drive it. (such) ___ 9. I can’t have my bike repaired because I don’t have enough money. (wish) ___ 10. I don’t have her phone number, so I can’t give it to you. (if) ___ 11. “I heard you passed the exams. Congratulations!” Tom said. (congratulated) ___ 12. Tim succeeded in his exam because of his hard and methodical work. (methodically) ___ 13. It is useless to persuade her to accept the proposal. (point) ___ 14. I met my old teacher downtown unexpectedly last week. (ran) ___ 15. “I’m sorry I didn’t wait for you, Mai” Cuong said. (apologized) ___ 16. The choice of food in the market is not as good as in the supermarket. (better) ___ Combine the following sentences using relative clauses
7. 13. The number of people using public transport has dropped slightly. 14. I am busy revising for exams at the moment. 15. As there was an increased demand for travel, the government decided to invest in building the very first metro system. 16. If I knew much about historical events, I could help her with her history homework. 17. This book is as boring as that one. 18. Shall I have to sleep under a net? 19. I haven’t read any book since September 20th. 20. An has been interested in healthy eating for 3 years. 21. I can read more quickly than you. 22. It was kind of you to help me. 23. I’d rather stay at home than go out tonight. 24. Mrs Ha had Ba carry those books back home. 25. It is not difficult to boil an egg. 26. The pyramids were built by the ancient Egyptians. 27. London isn’t so hot as Cairo. 28. I have not been to Hanoi for two years. 29. No other man in the office is more capable than his father. 30. The product quickly had an influence on the market. 31. Jonah had obviously made an effort to dress up smart clothes for the occasion. 32. Losing weight is more difficult than putting on weight. 33. If he didn’t speak so quickly, I could understand him. 34. It is such a heavy suitcase that I can’t carry it. 35. I wish it wouldn’t be cold tomorrow. 36. The moon isn’t so hot as the sun. 37. I haven’t seen Lan since Tam’s birthday party. 38. I need to know what he told you.
8. 14. It is unsafe to visit this country during summer vacation. 15. The number of people learning English has increased dramatically. 16. After Phong had worked hard for a week, he went to the beach. 17. I am excited to learn that I can come to visit my friend in Phu Yen next month. 18. It is necessary to teach those children about how Vietnam has transformed itself. 19. It was rude of her to shout at his face in the department store. 20. My father was pleased to learn that I had passed the entrance exam to high school. 21. I’m looking forward to the upcoming pottery workshop. 22. The pop star was invited to the chat show, but he didn’t arrive. 23. The teacher asked him to go out because he misbehaved in the class. 24. Figures of lions and unicorns were carved on the top of the box by the artisans. 25. You need to finish the work today . 26. Sally finally succeeded in getting the job. 27. I certainly will never go to this restaurant. 28. “You’d better take a holiday” the doctor said to him 29. How long have you known him? 30. They had a three-day trip. 31. The car is too expensive for him to buy. 32. It wasn’t until Shirley was eight years old that she began to read. 33. It takes three hours to drive from Hanoi to Nam Dinh. 34. I wish you had told us about it. 35. The owner of the house is thought to be abroad. 36. The sea was too rough for the children to go swimming. 37. Sally finally succeeded in getting a job. 38. I certainly won’t go to that restaurant any more. 39. You’d better take a holiday. 40. Unless you rest yourself, you really will be ill.
9. 16. The choice of food in the supermarket is better than in the market Combine the following sentences using relative clauses 1. I don't remember the man who/ whom/ that/ you said you met at the canteen last week. 2. The children often go swimming on Sundays when they have much free time. 3. The police are looking for the horseman and his horse that have lost their way in the forest. 4. The students whose researches are very valuable will be named an honorable mention. 5. These wind turbines, which were made in Germany, stand 200 metres tall.